Gate 24: בה — The Mother
Gate 24 of Liber Tigris — Pillar 2: THE SEPARATION
בה
Pillar 2: THE SEPARATION
[24:1] "And the earth was without form, and void;
[24:2] and darkness was upon the face of the deep.
[24:3] And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters."
[24:4] --- Genesis 1:2
[24:5] "From Prakriti, the Great [Mahat] comes forth;
[24:6] from the Great, the Ego-sense [Ahamkara]; from Ego-sense,
the sixteen-fold group; from five of that group, the five gross
elements."
[24:7] --- Sankhya Karika, 22
[24:8] "She is a tree of life to those who embrace her;
[24:9] those who lay hold of her will be blessed."
[24:10] --- Proverbs 3:18
[24:11] [24:1] The Mother is the principle of substance.
[24:12] [24:2] In the Trinity that underlies all
creation---Father, Mother, Child---the Mother represents the primordial
matrix: the womb in which forms take shape, the water that receives the
fire's pattern, the stuff of which all things are made. She is Prakriti
in Sankhya philosophy, the Great Deep in Genesis, the Waters over which
the Spirit moves. Without the Mother, forms would have nothing to form;
without the Father, substance would remain formless.
[24:13] [24:3] The Kabbalists call this principle Ima (Mother)
and identify it with the Sefirah Binah (Understanding). Binah receives
the seed-light from Chokmah (Wisdom) and gestates it into the lower
Sefirot. Where Chokmah is a flash, Binah is a womb: dark, containing,
nurturing. Where the Father gives in an instant, the Mother develops
over time.
[24:14] [24:4] Water is the universal symbol of the Mother.
Water has no shape of its own but takes every shape. Water
dissolves---things fall apart in it, boundaries blur, identities merge.
This is why baptism symbolizes death and rebirth: you enter the water as
one thing, the water dissolves your form, you emerge reconstituted. The
Mother gives and takes; she births and buries.
[24:15] [FIGURE 24.1: Water in a vessel, taking the vessel's
shape. The same water in different vessels takes different shapes---the
substance is constant, the form varies.] [24:5] In Sankhya
philosophy, Prakriti is composed of
three gunas (qualities): sattva (clarity, lightness), rajas (activity,
passion), and tamas (darkness, inertia). When these three are in perfect
equilibrium, Prakriti is unmanifest---pure potential, no actual thing.
When they fall out of balance, manifestation begins: first Mahat (the
Great, cosmic intelligence), then Ahamkara (ego-sense), then mind and
senses and elements, cascading down into the material world.
[24:16] [24:6] The Mother is therefore not inert matter but
dynamic potential. She is Shakti, power, the energy that moves through
all things. A famous image: Shiva (masculine consciousness) lies like a
corpse while Shakti (feminine energy) dances on his body---without her,
he is nothing; without him, she has no witness. They are inseparable
complements.
[24:17] [24:7] What does the Mother do? She receives, holds,
gestates, transforms, dissolves, recycles. She is the great recycler:
nothing created from her substance ever truly leaves her. The body you
inhabit is borrowed from the Mother and will return to her; the atoms in
your bones were forged in ancient stars and will be forged into future
stars. Nothing is lost in the Mother's economy.
[24:18] [24:8] In psychological terms, the Mother is the
unconscious, the body, the emotions, the instincts---everything that
operates below the threshold of rational control. She is the life that
lives us before we decide to live it. Breath, heartbeat, digestion,
growth: the Mother manages these. Ego (the Father's gift) supervises
the surface; the Mother runs the depths.
[24:19] [24:9] The name of God associated with Binah
is Elohim (×להי×)---a grammatically plural noun, "gods," used with
singular verbs. Elohim is the creative power that shapes the world ("In
the beginning, Elohim created\..."). The plurality suggests the
Mother's multiplicity: she contains all potential forms, all possible
children, the infinite variety of manifestation.
[24:20] [24:10] Without the Mother, nothing would have
substance. With only the Mother, nothing would have distinction.
Creation requires both.
[24:21] See Also: • Gate 5: ×ו --- The Gate of the Substrate (the
Mother as ground) • Gate 23: בד --- The Gate of the Father (the
Mother's complement) • Gate 25: בו --- The Gate of the Child (their
union) • Gate 96: הצ --- The Gate of the Atom (the Mother at the
physical level) End of Gates 22-24 Batch 5 Complete --- Pillar II: The
Separation (Beginning) LIBER TIGRIS Gates 25-27
[24:22] "And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the
waters."
[24:23] --- Genesis 1:2
[24:24] "Just as, my dear, by one lump of clay all that is
made of clay is known---
[24:25] the modification being only a name arising from speech,
while the truth is that all is clay\..."
[24:26] --- Chandogya Upanishad 6.1.4
[24:27] "Water is the principle of all things."
[24:28] --- Thales of Miletus
[24:29] [5:1] Beneath everything lies that upon which everything
rests.
[24:30] [5:2] The traditions call it many names: Prakriti, the
primordial nature; Mula, the root; the Waters, the Deep, the formless
from which form arises. We call it the Substrate---that which "stands
under" (Latin: sub + stare) all appearance. It is not thing but the
possibility of things, not form but the capacity for form, not
experience but the medium in which experience occurs.
[24:31] [5:3] In Sankhya philosophy, Prakriti is the unmanifest
matrix from which the manifest world evolves. It possesses three
qualities (gunas)---sattva (clarity), rajas (activity), and tamas
(inertia)---that in their equilibrium constitute the unmanifest and in
their disequilibrium constitute everything we can perceive. When the
gunas are perfectly balanced, nothing appears; when they are disturbed,
the entire universe unfolds.
[24:32] [5:4] Think of water. Water has no shape of its own, yet
it takes every shape. Pour it into a glass and it is cylindrical; pour
it into your hand and it is palm-shaped; let it fall and it is
spherical. Water is the capacity for shape without being any particular
shape. This is why Genesis places water at the very beginning---before
light, before land, before life. The substrate must exist before
anything can exist in it.
[24:33] [FIGURE 5.1: A vessel containing water. The water takes
the vessel's form. Caption: "Water has no form of its own---it
receives and reveals the form of whatever contains it."] [5:5] The
Mother-principle of Gate 24 is the Substrate in its creative aspect.
Water is feminine in nearly all mythologies because it receives,
nurtures, dissolves, and transforms. It is the womb in which forms
gestate and the grave into which forms return. Creation and
destruction---both belong to the Mother, because both are movements
within the Substrate that gives rise to all movement.
[24:34] [5:6] In physics, the closest analog is the quantum
vacuum---not emptiness but seething potential, particle-antiparticle
pairs flickering into existence and annihilating, a "sea" of
fluctuating energy from which particles emerge as persistent patterns.
The vacuum is not nothing; it is everything in potential, waiting for
the conditions that will make one possibility rather than another
actual.
[24:35] [5:7] The Substrate is prior to space and time. Space
and time are themselves structures that arise within the Substrate when
the first distinction occurs (see Gate 2). This is difficult to
conceptualize because all our thinking presupposes space and time. We
ask "Where is the Substrate?" and "When does it exist?" but these
questions cannot be answered because "where" and "when" do not apply
until the Substrate has already given rise to the spacetime in which
"where" and "when" make sense.
[24:36] [5:8] What relates the Substrate to Consciousness? In
one view, they are two aspects of the same ultimate reality---Prakriti
and Purusha, matter and spirit, the known and the knower. In another
view, Consciousness is primary and the Substrate is what Consciousness
"looks like" when it begins to manifest experience. In the Omni
Function (Gate 4), the Substrate is the "field" within which the
function computes, but it is also itself the result of that computation.
Again we encounter recursion: the stage is part of the play.
[24:37] [5:9] Practically speaking: the Substrate is why things
can change. If there were only rigid, eternal Forms (as some readings of
Plato might suggest), nothing could move, grow, die, or be born. The
Substrate provides the fluidity, the plasticity, the give that allows
the Forms to manifest in time. It is the silence between the notes, the
space between the letters, the darkness in which the stars become
visible.
[24:38] [5:10] When you close your eyes and sink beneath
thought, beneath emotion, beneath the sense of being a particular person
in a particular place---when you reach the ground beneath all
grounds---you touch the Substrate. It is what remains when everything
else is subtracted. And it is not nothing. It is the fullness from which
everything arises and to which everything returns.
[24:39] See Also: • Gate 24: בה --- The Gate of the Mother (the
creative aspect of Substrate) • Gate 6: ××– --- The Gate of Protospace
(the spatial aspect of pre-manifestation) • Gate 89: הכ --- The Gate of
the Four Worlds (how manifestation descends through levels) • Gate 96:
הצ --- The Gate of the Atom (the Substrate at the physical level)